{"id":32492,"date":"2008-03-26T16:35:41","date_gmt":"2008-03-26T21:35:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-legal\/uncategorized\/getting-credit-when-you-re-over-62.html"},"modified":"2008-03-26T16:35:41","modified_gmt":"2008-03-26T21:35:41","slug":"getting-credit-when-you-re-over-62","status":"publish","type":"corporate","link":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/finance\/getting-credit-when-you-re-over-62.html","title":{"rendered":"Getting Credit When You&#8217;re Over 62"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><em>This article was edited and reviewed by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\" rel=\"noopener\">FindLaw Attorney Writers<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n                | Last reviewed\n        <time>\n                            May 31, 2026\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\" rel=\"noopener\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\" rel=\"noopener\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\" rel=\"noopener\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"rxbodyfield\" xmlns:o=\"urn:www.microsoft.com\/office\" xmlns:st1=\"urn:www.microsoft.com\/smarttags\" xmlns:w=\"urn:www.microsoft.com\/word\" xmlns:x=\"urn:www.microsoft.com\/excel\"><table border=\"0\" width=\"580\"><tr><td><div align=\"center\"><center><table bgcolor=\"#008040\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"580\"><tr><td><p align=\"center\"><big><font color=\"#FFFF00\" face=\"Arial\"><big><big>Getting Credit When You&#39;re Over 62<\/big><\/big><\/font><\/big><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/center><\/div><p align=\"center\"><font face=\"times new\">November 1998<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"times new\"><strong><big><big>C<\/big><\/big><\/strong><\/font><font face=\"Times New Roman\">redit is an important money management tool for both young and older consumers. Yet the elderly, particularly older women, may find it difficult to get credit.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">If you&#39;re an older consumer who has paid with cash all your life, you may find it difficult to open a credit account. That&#39;s because you have &quot;no credit history&quot; of how you paid on credit. If your income has decreased, you may find it harder to get a loan because you have &quot;insufficient income.&quot; Or, if your spouse dies, you may find creditors trying to close joint accounts. A &quot;joint account&quot; is one for which both spouses applied and signed the credit agreement.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Under the federal Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA), it&#39;s against the law for a creditor to deny you credit or terminate existing credit simply because of your age. This brochure explains your rights and offers tips for applying for and maintaining credit.<\/font><\/p><p><font color=\"#008040\" face=\"Arial\"><big>Applying for Credit<\/big><br\/><\/font> <font face=\"Times New Roman\">Applying for credit used to mean asking your neighborhood banker for a loan. Now, with national credit cards and computerized applications, the day of personal evaluations may be over. Instead, computer evaluations look at, among other things, your income, payment history, credit card accounts, and any outstanding balances. Paying in cash and in full may be sound financial advice, but they won&#39;t give you a payment history that helps you get credit.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">A major indicator of your ability to repay a loan is your current income. Those who consider income must include types of income that are likely to be received by older consumers. This includes salaries from part-time employment, Social Security, pensions, and other retirement benefits.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">You also may want to tell creditors about assets or other sources of income, such as your home, additional real estate, savings and checking accounts, money market funds, certificates of deposit, and stocks and bonds.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">If you&#39;re age 62 or over, you have certain other protections. You can&#39;t be denied credit because credit-related insurance is not available based on your age. Credit insurance pays off the creditor if you should die or become disabled.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">On the other hand, a creditor can consider your age to:<\/font><\/p><ul><li><font face=\"Times New Roman\">favor applicants who are age 62 or older.<\/font><\/li><li><font face=\"Times New Roman\">determine other elements of creditworthiness. For example, a creditor could consider whether you&#39;re close to retirement age and a lower income.<\/font><\/li><\/ul><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">While a creditor cannot take your age directly into account, a creditor may consider age as it relates to certain elements of creditworthiness. If, for example, at the age of 70, you apply for a 30-year mortgage, a lender might be concerned that you may not live to repay the loan. However, if you apply for a shorter loan term, increase your down payment, or do both, you might satisfy the creditor&#39;s concerns.<\/font><\/p><p><font color=\"#008040\" face=\"Arial\"><big>Checking Your Credit History<\/big><br\/><\/font> <font face=\"Times New Roman\">A creditor will often check your credit history with a credit bureau. If you want to know what&#39;s in your credit file, contact the credit bureaus listed in the Yellow Pages under &quot;credit&quot; or &quot;credit rating and reporting.&quot; Because more than one bureau may have a file on you, call each until you locate all the agencies maintaining your file. The three major national credit bureaus are:<\/font><\/p><ul><li><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Equifax, P.O. Box 740241, Atlanta, GA 30374-0241; (800) 685-1111<\/font><\/li><li><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Experian (formerly TRW), P.O. Box 949, Allen, TX 75013; (800) 682-7654<\/font><\/li><li><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Trans Union, P.O. Box 390, Springfield, PA 19064-0390; (800) 916-8800.<\/font><\/li><\/ul><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">There&#39;s no charge for your report if a company takes adverse action against you &#194;&#8212; based on your credit report &#194;&#8212; such as denying your application for credit, insurance, employment, or rental housing and your request your report within 60 days of receiving the notice of the action. The notice will give you the name, address, and phone number of the credit bureau that supplied the information. In addition, you&#39;re entitled to one free report a year if you can prove that (1) you&#39;re unemployed and plan to look for a job within 60 days, (2) you&#39;re on welfare, or (3) your report is inaccurate because of fraud. Otherwise, a credit bureau may charge you up to $8 for a copy of your report.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">You may find that your file doesn&#39;t list all of your credit accounts. That&#39;s because not all creditors report to credit bureaus. You may ask that additional accounts be reported to your file. Some bureaus may charge for this service.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Credit information about shared accounts should be reported in your name and your spouse&#39;s. If it&#39;s not, ask the creditor in writing to report the account in both names.<\/font><\/p><p><font color=\"#008040\" face=\"Arial\"><big>Establishing a Credit History<\/big><br\/><\/font> <font face=\"Times New Roman\">If you&#39;re denied a loan or credit card because you have no credit history, consider establishing one. The best way is to apply for a small line of credit from your bank or a credit card from a local department store. Make sure you list your best financial references. Make payments regularly and make certain the creditor reports your credit history to a credit bureau.<\/font><\/p><p><font color=\"#008040\" face=\"Arial\"><big>If Your Spouse Dies<\/big><br\/><\/font> <font face=\"Times New Roman\">Under the ECOA, a creditor cannot automatically close or change the terms of a joint account solely because of the death of your spouse. A creditor may ask you to update your application or reapply. This can happen if the account was originally based on all or part of your spouse&#39;s income and if the creditor has reason to believe your income alone cannot support the credit line.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">After you submit a re-application, the creditor will determine whether to continue to extend you credit or change your credit limits. Your creditor must respond in writing within 30 days of receiving your application. During that time, you can continue to use your account with no new restrictions. If you&#39;re application is rejected, you must be given specific reasons, or told of your right to get this information.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">These protections also apply when you retire, reach age 62 or older, or change your name or marital status.<\/font><\/p><p><font color=\"#008040\" face=\"Arial\"><big>Kinds of Accounts<\/big><br\/><\/font> <font face=\"Times New Roman\">It&#39;s important to know what kind of credit accounts you have, especially if your spouse dies. There are two types of accounts &#194;&#8212; individual and joint. You can permit authorized persons to use either type.<\/font><\/p><ul><li><font face=\"Times New Roman\"><i>An individual account<\/i> is opened in one person&#39;s name and is based only on that person&#39;s income and assets.<\/font><\/li><\/ul><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">If you&#39;re concerned about your credit status if your spouse should die, you may want to try to open one or more individual accounts in your name. That way, your credit status won&#39;t be affected.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">When you&#39;re applying for individual credit, ask the creditor to consider the credit history of accounts reported in your spouse&#39;s or former spouse&#39;s name, as well as those reported in your name. The creditor must consider this information if you can prove it reflects positively and accurately on your ability to manage credit. For example, you may be able to show through canceled checks that you made payments on an account, even though it&#39;s listed in your spouse&#39;s name only.<\/font><\/p><ul><li><font face=\"Times New Roman\"><i>A joint account<\/i> is opened in two people&#39;s names, often a husband and wife, and is based on the income and assets of both or either person. Both people are responsible for the debt.<\/font><\/li><\/ul><p><font color=\"#008040\" face=\"Arial\"><big>Account &quot;Users&quot;<\/big><br\/><\/font> <font face=\"Times New Roman\">If you open an individual account, you may authorize another person to use it. If you name your spouse as the authorized user, a creditor who reports the credit history to a credit bureau must report it in your spouse&#39;s name as well as in yours (if the account was opened after June 1, 1977). A creditor also may report the credit history in the name of any other authorized user.<\/font><\/p><p><font color=\"#008040\" face=\"Arial\"><big>If You&#39;re Denied Credit<\/big><br\/><\/font> <font face=\"Times New Roman\">The ECOA does not guarantee you&#39;ll get credit. But if you&#39;re denied credit, you have the right to know why. There may be an error or the computer system may not have evaluated all relevant information. In that case, you can ask the creditor to reconsider your application.<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">If you believe you&#39;ve been discriminated against, you may want to write to the federal agency that regulates that particular creditor. Your complaint letter should state the facts. Send it, along with copies (NOT originals) of supporting documents. You also may want to contact an attorney. You have the right to sue a creditor who violates the ECOA.<\/font><\/p><p><b><font face=\"Times New Roman\">National Banks<\/font><\/b><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Comptroller of the Currency<br\/> Compliance Management, Mail Stop 7-5<br\/> Washington, D.C. 20219<\/font><\/p><p><b><font face=\"Times New Roman\">State Member Banks of the Reserve System<\/font><\/b><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Consumer and Community Affairs<br\/> Federal Reserve Board<br\/> 20th &amp; C Sts., N.W.<br\/> Washington, D.C. 20551<\/font><\/p><p><b><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Federal Credit Unions<\/font><\/b><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">National Credit Union Administration<br\/> 1776 G St., N.W.<br\/> Washington, D.C. 20456<\/font><\/p><p><b><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Non-Member Federally Insured Banks<\/font><\/b><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Office of Consumer Programs<br\/> Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation<br\/> 550 Seventeenth St., N.W.<br\/> Washington, D.C. 20429<\/font><\/p><p><b><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Federally Insured Savings and Loans, and Federally Chartered State Banks<\/font><\/b><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Consumer Affairs Program<br\/> Office of Thrift Supervision<br\/> 1700 G St., N.W.<br\/> Washington, D.C. 20552<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\"><b>Other Creditors<\/b><\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">(includes retail, gasoline, finance, and mortgage companies)<\/font><\/p><p><font face=\"Times New Roman\">Consumer Response Center<br\/> Federal Trade Commission<br\/> Washington, D.C. 20580<\/font><\/p><p><font color=\"#008040\" face=\"Arial\"><big>For More Information<\/big><\/font><\/p><div align=\"center\"><center><table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"580\"><tr><td><font face=\"Times New Roman\">You can file a complaint with the FTC by contacting the Consumer Response Center by phone: 202-FTC-HELP (382-4357); TDD: 202-326-2502; by mail: Consumer Response Center, Federal Trade Commission, Washington, DC 20580; or through the Internet, using the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/ftc\/complaint.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">online complaint form<\/a>.<\/font> Although the Commission cannot resolve individual problems for consumers, it can act against a company if it sees a pattern of possible law violations. <p>The FTC publishes free brochures on many consumer issues. For a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/ftc\/consumer.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">complete list of publications<\/a>, write for <b>Best Sellers<\/b><font size=\"3\">,<\/font> Consumer Response Center, <font size=\"3\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/index.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Federal Trade Commission<\/a>,<\/font> Washington, D.C. 20580; or call (202) FTC-HELP (382-4357), TDD (202) 326-2502.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/center><\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/table><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Getting Credit When You&#8217;re Over 62 November 1998 redit is an important money management tool for both young and older consumers. Yet the elderly, particularly older women, may find it difficult to get credit. If you&#8217;re an older consumer who has paid &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false},"corporate_categories":[6480,6479,6482],"class_list":["post-32492","corporate","type-corporate","status-publish","hentry","corporate_categories-finance__bankruptcy","corporate_categories-finance","corporate_categories-finance__other-finance"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/corporate\/32492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/corporate"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/corporate"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"corporate_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/corporate_categories?post=32492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}