{"id":34017,"date":"2008-03-26T16:35:41","date_gmt":"2008-03-26T21:35:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.findlaw-admin.com\/ability-legal\/uncategorized\/federal-trade-commission-brief-on-patents-and-invention-promotion.html"},"modified":"2008-03-26T16:35:41","modified_gmt":"2008-03-26T21:35:41","slug":"federal-trade-commission-brief-on-patents-and-invention-promotion","status":"publish","type":"corporate","link":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/intellectual-property\/federal-trade-commission-brief-on-patents-and-invention-promotion.html","title":{"rendered":"Federal Trade Commission Brief on Patents and Invention Promotion Firms"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline\">\n    <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-content\">\n                    <p><em>This article was edited and reviewed by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\" rel=\"noopener\">FindLaw Attorney Writers<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n                | Last reviewed\n        <time>\n                            May 18, 2026\n                    <\/time>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-legally-reviewed\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Legally Reviewed\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>This article has been written and reviewed for legal accuracy, clarity, and style by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team.html\" rel=\"noopener\">FindLaw\u2019s team of legal writers and attorneys<\/a> and in accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/company-history\/editorial-policy.html\" rel=\"noopener\">our editorial standards<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n\n    <details class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle fl-gutenberg-byline-fast-checked\">\n        <summary>\n            <i class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n            Fact-Checked\n        <\/summary>\n\n        <div class=\"fl-gutenberg-byline-toggle-content\">\n            <p><em>The last updated date refers to the last time this article was reviewed by FindLaw or one of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findlaw.com\/company\/our-team\/contributing-authors.html\" rel=\"noopener\">contributing authors<\/a>. We make every effort to keep our articles updated. For information regarding a specific legal issue affecting you, please <a href=\"https:\/\/lawyers.findlaw.com\/?fli=bylinelink\" rel=\"noopener\">contact an attorney in your area<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/details>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"rxbodyfield\" xmlns:o=\"urn:www.microsoft.com\/office\" xmlns:st1=\"urn:www.microsoft.com\/smarttags\" xmlns:w=\"urn:www.microsoft.com\/word\" xmlns:x=\"urn:www.microsoft.com\/excel\"><table border=\"0\" width=\"580\"><tbody><tr><td><div align=\"center\"><center><table bgcolor=\"#000080\" border=\"0\" bordercolor=\"#800080\" bordercolordark=\"#0000ff\" bordercolorlight=\"#0000ff\" width=\"100%\"><tbody><tr><td align=\"middle\" width=\"100%\"><font color=\"#ffff00\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"6\"><strong>FTC Briefs<\/strong><\/font><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/center><\/div><p align=\"center\"><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\"><strong>So You&#39;ve Got a Great Idea?<br\/>Heads Up: Invention Promotion Firms<br\/>May Promise More Than They Can Deliver<\/strong><\/font><\/p><p align=\"center\"><font color=\"#000000\">July 1997<\/font><\/p><p align=\"left\"><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\">What&#39;s Your Patent Ability?<\/font><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Times New Roman\"><br\/><\/font><font color=\"#000000\">Many invention promotion firms promise more than they can deliver. Try this True-False quiz to measure your patent-ability:<\/font><\/p><div align=\"center\"><center><table border=\"0\" width=\"500\"><tbody><tr><td valign=\"top\">1.<\/td><td><font color=\"#000000\">The fact that an idea is &quot;patentable&quot; has nothing to do with whether the idea has any potential for commercial success.<\/font><\/td><td width=\"35\"><a href=\"#TRUE1\">True<\/a><\/td><td width=\"35\"><a href=\"#TRUE1\">False<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td valign=\"top\">2.<\/td><td><font color=\"#000000\">If I patent my idea, it doesn&#39;t necessarily mean the idea is protected.<\/font><\/td><td><a href=\"#TRUE2\">True<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"#TRUE2\">False<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td valign=\"top\">3.<\/td><td><font color=\"#000000\">Design patents protect the external or ornamental appearance of an idea; utility patents protect the function or utility concept of an idea.<\/font><\/td><td><a href=\"#TRUE3\">True<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"#TRUE3\">False<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td valign=\"top\">4.<\/td><td><font color=\"#000000\">Registering your idea with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office&#39;s Disclosure Document Program may help establish the date you conceived your idea, but it provides no patent protection.<\/font><\/td><td><a href=\"#TRUE4\">True<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"#TRUE4\">False<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td valign=\"top\">5.<\/td><td><font color=\"#000000\">Reputable invention promotion firms don&#39;t charge high fees in advance their services.<\/font><\/td><td><a href=\"#TRUE5\">True<\/a><\/td><td><a href=\"#TRUE5\">False<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/center><\/div><p align=\"left\"><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\">What&#39;s a Patent?<br\/><\/font><font color=\"#000000\">A patent is a grant issued by the federal government that gives inventors the right &quot;to exclude others from making, using, offering for sale, or selling the invention throughout the U.S. or importing the invention into the U.S.&quot; Three types of patents are available:<\/font><\/p><p><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"3\"><strong>Utility patents<\/strong><\/font><b><font color=\"#000000\" size=\"4\">,<\/font> <font color=\"#000000\">which are granted to the inventor or discoverer of any new and useful process, machine, article of manufacture, or compositions of matter, or any new and useful improvement;<\/font><\/b><\/p><p><b><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"3\">Design patents<\/font><font color=\"#000000\" size=\"4\">,<\/font> <font color=\"#000000\">which are granted on any new, original and ornamental design for an article of manufacture; and<\/font><\/b><\/p><p><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"3\"><strong>Plant patents<\/strong><\/font><b><font color=\"#000000\" size=\"4\">,<\/font> <font color=\"#000000\">which<\/font> are granted on any distinct and new variety of asexually reproduced plant.<\/b><\/p><p><b><font color=\"#000000\">For more information about patents, call the US Patent and Trademark Office toll-free at 1-800-PTO-9199.<\/font><\/b><\/p><p align=\"left\"><b><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\">Patent Facts<\/font><\/b><\/p><ul><li><p align=\"left\"><b>The cost for a patent depends on the type of patent and whether the applicant is an 1individual inventor, a nonprofit organization, a small business, or a corporation.<\/b><\/p><\/li><li><b>A U.S. patent protects your invention in this country only.<br\/><\/b><\/li><li><b>Design patents are granted for a term of 14 years from the date of the grant. Utility and plant patents are granted for a term that begins on the date of the grant and ends 20 years after the patent was first filed. A patent holder loses exclusive rights to the invention when the term expires or when periodic maintenance fees are not paid.<br\/><\/b><\/li><li><b>The Patent and Trademark Office cannot help inventors develop or market their inventions, but will publish a notice in the weekly Official Gazette that the patent is available for licensing or sale if the patent owner requests the notice and pays for it.<\/b><\/li><\/ul><p><b><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\">For More Information<\/font><\/b><\/p><center><table border=\"0\" style=\"HEIGHT: 245px\" width=\"581\"><tbody><tr><td align=\"middle\" valign=\"top\" width=\"230\"><p align=\"left\">Consumer Response Center<br\/><font size=\"3\">Federal Trade Commission<\/font><br\/>Washington, DC 20580<\/p><\/td><td align=\"middle\" valign=\"top\" width=\"350\"><p align=\"left\">Minnesota Inventors Congress<br\/>PO Box 71<br\/>Redwood Falls, MN 56283-0071<br\/>1-800-468-3681<\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td align=\"middle\" valign=\"top\" width=\"230\"><p align=\"left\"><strong>Science Service<br\/><\/strong>1719 N Street, NW<br\/>Email: youth@sciserv.org<\/p><\/td><td align=\"middle\" valign=\"top\" width=\"350\"><p align=\"left\" nowrap=\"nowrap\"><strong>National Congress of Inventor Organizations (NCIO)<\/strong><br\/>Stephen Gnass<br\/>P.O. Box 931881<br\/>Los Angeles, CA&#160; 90093-1881<br\/>1-323-878-6952<br\/>ncio@inventionconvention.com<br\/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.inventionconvention.com\/ncio\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.inventionconvention.com\/ncio<\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/center><center><table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" width=\"580\"><tbody><tr><td><font face=\"Times New Roman\">You can file a complaint with the FTC by contacting the Consumer Response Center by phone: 202-FTC-HELP (382-4357); TDD: 202-326-2502; by mail: Consumer Response Center, Federal Trade Commission, Washington, DC 20580; or through the Internet, using the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/ftc\/complaint.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">online complaint form<\/a>.<\/font> Although the Commission cannot resolve individual problems for consumers, it can act against a company if it sees a pattern of possible law violations. <p>The FTC publishes free brochures on many consumer issues. For a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/ftc\/consumer.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">complete list of publications<\/a>, write for <b>Best Sellers<\/b><font size=\"3\">,<\/font> Consumer Response Center, <font size=\"3\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/index.html\" rel=\"noopener\">Federal Trade Commission<\/a>,<\/font> Washington, D.C. 20580; or call (202) FTC-HELP (382-4357), TDD (202) 326-2502.<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/center><p align=\"left\"><font color=\"#000080\" face=\"Arial\" size=\"4\">Patent Search Puzzle<\/font><\/p><div align=\"center\"><center><table border=\"0\" width=\"400\"><tbody><tr><td valign=\"top\" width=\"200\"><p align=\"center\"><font color=\"#000080\"><strong>ACROSS<\/strong><\/font><\/p><div align=\"center\"><center><table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"4\" width=\"200\"><tbody><tr><td valign=\"top\"><p align=\"right\"><strong>1.<br\/>6.<br\/>7.<br\/>9.<br\/>11.<br\/>13.<br\/>15.<br\/>17.<br\/><br\/>18.<br\/>19.<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td valign=\"top\">Unique or unusual<br\/>________ evaluation<br\/>Swindle<br\/>________ Goldberg<br\/>A type of patent<br\/>Dough<br\/>Charge for service<br\/>Where to file a patent application<br\/>Invention&#39;s Mom<br\/>The sole right to make, use, or sell an invention for a period of time.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/center><\/div><\/td><td valign=\"top\" width=\"200\"><p align=\"center\"><font color=\"#000080\"><strong>DOWN<\/strong><\/font><\/p><div align=\"center\"><center><table border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"4\" width=\"200\"><tbody><tr><td valign=\"top\"><p align=\"right\"><strong>2.<br\/>3.<br\/><br\/>4.<br\/>5.<br\/>7.<br\/>8.<br\/>10.<br\/>11.<br\/>12.<br\/>14.<br\/>16.<\/strong><\/p><\/td><td valign=\"top\">Dream up<br\/>Payment resulting from sale or use<br\/>Investigate<br\/>A type of patent<br\/>It&#39;s the limit<br\/>Legal adviser<br\/>False<br\/>In advance<br\/>Got A Great ____?<br\/>A &quot;bright&quot; investor<br\/>________ market<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/center><\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/center><\/div><ol><li><p align=\"left\"><strong><a id=\"TRUE1\" name=\"TRUE1\"><font color=\"#000080\" size=\"4\">TRUE<\/font><\/a><font color=\"#000000\">.<\/font> Many ideas that have no market or profit potential are patentable. The reason: Many ideas can be patentable, but very few ideas have real commercial potential.<\/strong><\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"left\"><a id=\"TRUE2\" name=\"TRUE2\"><font color=\"#000080\" size=\"4\"><strong>TRUE<\/strong><\/font><font color=\"#000000\" size=\"4\">.<\/font><\/a> Unscrupulous invention promotion firms often apply for patents that provide such limited legal protection that it is easy for competitors to find ways to design around the patent. In many cases, these firms will charge you several thousand dollars to prepare the wrong type of patent application for your idea, or to apply for a patent for your idea that provides so little protection that it&#39;s worthless.<\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"left\"><font color=\"#000000\"><a id=\"TRUE3\" name=\"TRUE3\"><font color=\"#000080\" size=\"4\"><strong>TRUE<\/strong><\/font><font color=\"#000000\"><b>.<\/b><\/font><\/a>&#160;Find out what kind of patent protection is right for your idea. For example, if the novelty of your idea lies in its function and not its appearance, a design patent alone won&#39;t provide enough legal protection.<\/font><\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"left\"><font color=\"#000000\"><a id=\"TRUE4\" name=\"TRUE4\"><font color=\"#000080\" size=\"4\"><strong>TRUE<\/strong><\/font><font color=\"#000000\" size=\"4\">.<\/font><\/a>&#160;Some invention promotion scams claim that registering your idea with the Disclosure Document Program &quot;protects&quot; your idea. They&#39;re lying. It doesn&#39;t.<\/font><\/p><\/li><li><p align=\"left\"><font color=\"#000000\"><a id=\"TRUE5\" name=\"TRUE5\"><font color=\"#000080\" size=\"4\"><strong>TRUE<\/strong><\/font><font color=\"#000000\">.<\/font><\/a>&#160;Reputable firms rely on screening ideas carefully. They make money from royalties they collect once they have licensed their client&#39;s invention successfully.<\/font><\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> July 1997 What&#8217;s Your Patent Ability?Many invention promotion firms promise more than they can deliver. Try this True-False quiz to measure your patent-ability: 1.The fact that an idea is &#8220;patentable&#8221; has nothing to do with whether the idea has any &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_stopmodifiedupdate":true,"_modified_date":"","_cloudinary_featured_overwrite":false},"corporate_categories":[6492,6495],"class_list":["post-34017","corporate","type-corporate","status-publish","hentry","corporate_categories-intellectual-property","corporate_categories-intellectual-property__patent"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/corporate\/34017","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/corporate"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/corporate"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34017"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"corporate_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/corporate.findlaw.com\/legal-api\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/corporate_categories?post=34017"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}